Harvard University (Cambridge, MA)

Harvard university is a personal Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, installed 1636, whose history, impact and wealth have made it one of the maximum prestigious universities within the world.



installed originally via the Massachusetts legislature and soon thereafter named for John Harvard (its first benefactor), Harvard is the united states' oldest institution of higher getting to know and the Harvard corporation (officially, the President and Fellows of Harvard university) is its first chartered organization. although in no way formally affiliated with any denomination, the early college usually skilled Congregationalist and Unitarian clergy. Its curriculum and pupil body had been regularly secularized at some point of the 18th century, and by way of the nineteenth century Harvard had emerged as the imperative cultural establishment among Boston elites. Following the yankee Civil struggle, President Charles W. Eliot's long tenure (1869–1909) converted the university and affiliated professional faculties right into a modern-day research college; Harvard changed into a founding member of the affiliation of yank Universities in 1900.James Bryant Conant led the college through the splendid melancholy and global conflict II and commenced to reform the curriculum and liberalize admissions after the struggle. The undergraduate college have become coeducational after its 1977 merger with Radcliffe university.

The university is organized into eleven separate educational gadgets—ten schools and the Radcliffe Institute for advanced have a look at—with campuses during the Boston metropolitan place:its 209-acre (eighty five ha) foremost campus is targeted on Harvard backyard in Cambridge, about 3 miles (five km) northwest of Boston; the business school and athletics facilities, consisting of Harvard Stadium, are positioned throughout the Charles River within the Allston neighborhood of Boston and the clinical, dental, and public health faculties are in the Longwood medical location.[6] Harvard has the largest financial endowment of any educational institution within the global, standing at $36.4 billion.

Harvard is a large, noticeably residential studies university.The nominal price of attendance is excessive, but the college's massive endowment lets in it to provide beneficiant financial aid programs.It operates numerous arts, cultural, and clinical museums, along the Harvard Library, that is the sector's largest academic and private library system, comprising seventy nine character libraries with over 18 million volumes.Harvard's alumni encompass 8 U.S. presidents, numerous overseas heads of country, 62 dwelling billionaires, 335 Rhodes pupils, and 242 Marshall scholars.to date, some a hundred and fifty Nobel laureates and 5 Fields Medalists (whilst provided) were affiliated as students, school, or body of workers.