Columbia college (officially Columbia college in the metropolis of latest York) is a non-public Ivy League research university in higher ny, new york metropolis. It was mounted in 1754 as King's university with the aid of royal constitution of George II of wonderful Britain and is the oldest
college in the big apple kingdom in addition to the fifth chartered institution of higher gaining knowledge of inside the usa, making Columbia one among 9 colonial colleges based earlier than the statement of Independence.[6] After the revolutionary war, King's university in short became a state entity, and turned into renamed Columbia college in 1784. A 1787 constitution positioned the institution beneath a private board of trustees earlier than it become renamed Columbia college in 1896 when the campus became moved from Madison avenue to its current place in Morningside Heights occupying land of 32 acres (thirteen ha).Columbia is one of the fourteen founding members of the association of yank Universities, and was the first college in the usa to provide the M.D. diploma.
The college is organized into twenty colleges, such as Columbia college, the school of Engineering and carried out technological know-how, and the faculty of standard studies. The college also has worldwide studies outposts in Amman, Beijing, Istanbul, Paris, Mumbai, Rio de Janeiro, Santiago, Asunción and Nairobi.It has affiliations with numerous different establishments close by, which includes instructors university, Barnard college, and Union Theological Seminary, with joint undergraduate programs available via the Jewish Theological Seminary of the usa, Sciences Po Paris and the Juilliard school.
Columbia annually administers the Pulitzer Prize.exceptional alumni and previous students (inclusive of the ones from King's university) encompass five Founding Fathers of america; 9 Justices of america ultimate court; 20 dwelling billionaires 29 Academy Award winners and 29 heads of nation, along with 3 united states of america Presidents.moreover, thus far, some a hundred and one Nobel Prize laureates have been affiliated with Columbia as students, school, or staff.
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